Earn Your Instrument Rating
Master the art of flying safely in clouds and IFR conditions with our expert flight instructors.
Why Pursue an Instrument Rating?
Fly in IFR
Operate safely in less-than-perfect weather conditions.
Improve Safety
Sharpen your precision flying and emergency handling skills.
Build Career Skills
Unlock professional opportunities and advanced pilot pathways.
Your Training Timeline
IFR Basics
Learn the foundations of flying by instruments.
Instrument Procedures
Master navigation and communication protocols.
Approaches & Holds
Practice precision landings and holding patterns.
IFR Cross-Country
Plan and execute long-distance instrument flights.
FAA Knowledge Test
Pass the required written exam with confidence.
Checkride
Prove your skills in the final flight evaluation.
FAA Minimum Requirements
Private Pilot Certificate
Must hold a valid Private Pilot Certificate or higher.
50 Hours Cross-Country PIC
At least 50 hours of cross-country flight time as PIC.
40 Hours Instrument Time
40 hours of actual or simulated instrument time.
15 Hours With a CFII
15 hours of instrument flight training with a CFII.
3 Hours Checkride Prep
3 hours of prep within 2 calendar months of the test.
250 NM IFR Cross-Country
One IFR cross-country flight of at least 250 NM.
Approaches at Each Airport
Must perform instrument approaches at each airport.
3 Different Types of Approaches
Use of three different kinds of navigation systems.
FAA Knowledge Test
Pass the FAA Instrument Rating knowledge written exam.
Instrument Checkride
Successfully pass the practical flight and oral test.
Training at Sacramento Executive (KSAC)
Master IFR procedures in a complex environment. Gain professional experience with real-world ATC communication, diverse instrument approach types, and seamless transitions through NorCal's busy controlled airspace.